Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels, causing serious health complications. But did you know that diabetes can also affect your oral health? Our team at Dental Care of Madison offers tailored solutions to help combat the effects of diabetes on your smile. We are here to support you every step of the way.
Your body relies on sugar, or glucose, for energy. Insulin is a hormone your pancreas produces that helps regulate your blood sugar levels by moving glucose from your bloodstream into the cells, where it is used for energy. Diabetes is a condition that develops when your body fails to produce sufficient insulin (Type 1) or when it cannot effectively use the insulin it produces (Type 2). That can result in high blood sugar levels and a host of oral and overall health complications.
Here is a look at some of the effects of diabetes on your oral health:
Gum Disease: Diabetes impacts the body's ability to fight infections, increasing the risk of gum disease. Left untreated, gum disease can lead to swollen and bleeding gums, bad breath, loose teeth, and eventual tooth loss.
Dry Mouth: Diabetes can result in decreased saliva production, leading to dry mouth, a condition known as xerostomia. Saliva plays a role in washing away food particles and neutralizing acids in the mouth, lowering the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.
Delayed Healing: High blood sugar levels can interfere with the body's ability to heal. That makes oral infections, including gum disease or mouth sores, more challenging to treat.
Fungal Infections: Diabetes can impact and weaken the body's immune system response, increasing the risk of fungal infections like thrush. Thrush is characterized by white patches forming on the tongue and inner cheeks.
Here are some ways you can lessen the impacts of diabetes on your oral health:
Control Blood Sugar Levels: Maintaining your targeted blood sugar levels can help prevent oral health complications associated with diabetes.
Brush and Floss Daily: Brush and floss your teeth regularly to help remove plaque, one of the leading causes of tooth decay and gum disease.
Use an Antimicrobial Mouthwash: Antimicrobial mouthwashes may help decrease bacteria in the mouth, reducing the risk of infections.
Visit Your Dentist Regularly: Regular dental exams and cleanings are critical for monitoring your oral health and treating any problems as they develop.
Stay Hydrated: Make sure you drink plenty of water throughout your day to combat dry mouth and maintain saliva production, which helps lower your risk of tooth decay and gum disease.
Quit Smoking: Smoking interferes with healing, elevates the risk of gum disease, and can complicate the management of diabetes.
Watch for Symptoms: If you have signs of gum disease, such as puffy or bleeding gums, bad breath, or loose teeth, or if you have any other concerns, make sure to contact Dental Care of Madison for prompt treatment.
Visit Dental Care of Madison to learn more about combatting the effects of diabetes on your oral health. Our experienced dentists and team will monitor your oral health and intervene whenever needed to keep you smiling your best. Call us at (601) 898-9390 to schedule an appointment or request one online today!
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